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Navigating International Inheritance: How the law firm of Urban Thier & Federer Assists American Clients in Germany, France, Spain, and the Netherlands

On Behalf of | Feb 6, 2025 | Aachen, Estate Planning, Munich, Spain, Trust, Estate Planning, and Probate |

Handling an inheritance abroad can be a complex and often overwhelming process for American beneficiaries. At Urban Thier & Federer, Attorneys at Law, we have spent over 20 years guiding clients through the intricacies of international inheritance and probate law. With offices and established cooperation partners in Germany, France, Spain, and the Netherlands, our experienced attorneys are well-positioned to provide comprehensive support in managing cross-border estates.

Expertise in Cross-Border Probate Procedures

Settling an estate in a foreign country involves navigating different legal systems, tax regulations, and administrative processes. Attorney Carl Christian Thier, a recognized authority in cross-border probate procedures, leads our team in helping American heirs efficiently handle European estates while ensuring full compliance with both local and U.S. regulations.

Key Differences Between EU and U.S. Inheritance Laws

Understanding the key distinctions between European inheritance laws and U.S. probate rules is crucial when dealing with an international estate. Unlike in the United States, where probate laws vary by state and allow for significant estate planning flexibility, many European countries have strict inheritance laws that dictate how estates must be distributed.

  • Forced Heirship Rules: In several European countries, including France and Spain, a significant portion of an estate is legally required to go to direct heirs (children and spouses), limiting how an individual can allocate their assets.
  • Civil Law vs. Common Law: While the U.S. follows a common law system, most European nations use civil law, which results in different probate court procedures and documentation requirements.
  • Role of Notaries: In countries like France and the Netherlands, inheritance matters are often handled by civil law notaries, who have an essential role in estate administration. This is quite different from the U.S., where courts and private attorneys typically oversee the probate process.
  • Inheritance Tax Variations: European nations impose inheritance taxes based on the heir’s relationship to the deceased. This differs from the U.S., where estate taxes focus primarily on the total value of the estate rather than the heirs’ status.

Due to these differences, it’s essential to have knowledgeable legal representation to help avoid potential tax issues, procedural delays, and disputes.

Comprehensive Inheritance and Estate Administration Services

At Urban Thier & Federer, we offer a complete range of probate and estate administration services to assist American clients inheriting assets in Germany, France, Spain, and the Netherlands. These include:

  • Probate procedures: Managing all necessary legal formalities to settle an estate.
  • Estate administration: Overseeing every aspect of estate management, from asset distribution to creditor communications.
  • Bank account closure: Assisting with closing European bank accounts and transferring funds to U.S. beneficiaries.
  • Real estate transactions: Coordinating the sale of inherited properties and ensuring compliance with local property laws.
  • European inheritance tax guidance: Advising on tax obligations in Germany, France, Spain, and the Netherlands, and optimizing tax efficiency.
  • U.S. disclosure compliance: Ensuring American heirs adhere to U.S. tax reporting rules, including FATCA and FBAR obligations.

Why Choose Urban Thier & Federer for International Probate Matters?

  1. Established Presence Across Four Key European Jurisdictions – Our attorneys in Germany, France, Spain, and the Netherlands provide valuable local insight into country-specific inheritance laws.
  2. Proven Track Record in International Estate Law – With over two decades of experience, we specialize in simplifying complex European probate matters for U.S. clients.
  3. Expertise in Cross-Border Taxation and Compliance – We help beneficiaries navigate European inheritance tax obligations while remaining compliant with U.S. disclosure regulations.
  4. Personalized Legal Strategies – We recognize that every estate is unique and tailor our legal solutions to protect our clients’ interests and financial well-being.

Contact Us for International Inheritance Assistance

If you are an American beneficiary dealing with an inheritance in Germany, France, Spain, or the Netherlands, our dedicated team at Urban Thier & Federer is here to guide you. We are committed to providing expert assistance in international probate, estate administration, and tax compliance. Let us help you manage your European inheritance with confidence and clarity.

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